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Pushkar Fair
The Pushkar Fair (Pushkar Camel Fair) or locally ''Pushkar ka Mela'' is an annual five-day camel and livestock fair held in the town of Pushkar in the state of Rajasthan, India. It is one of the world's largest camel fairs. Apart from the buying and selling of livestock, it has become an important tourist attraction. Competitions such as the "''matka phod''", "longest moustache", and "bridal competition" are the main draws for this fair which attracts thousands of tourists.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.efi-news.com/2011/10/desert-comes-alive-once-again-pushkar.html )〕 In recent years the fair has also included an exhibition cricket match between the local Pushkar club and a team of random foreign tourists. The Imperial Gazetteer of India mentions an attendance of 100,000 pilgrims in early 1900s.〔
Thousands of people go to the banks of the Pushkar Lake where the fair takes place. Men buy and sell their livestock, which includes camels, cows, sheep and goats.〔(Pushkar ) The Imperial Gazetteer of India, 1909, v. 21, ''p. 1.''〕 The women go to the stalls, full of bracelets, clothes, textiles and fabrics. A camel race starts off the festival, with music, songs and exhibitions to follow. Between these events, the most waited for is the test of how the camel is able to bring the items. In order to demonstrate, the men go up on the group of camels one after another.
It is celebrated for five days from the Kartik ekadashi to Kartik Poornima, the full moon day (the 15th) of Kartik (October–November) in Hindu calendar. The full moon day is the main day and the day, according to legend, when the Hindu god Brahma sprung up the Pushkar Lake, thus numerous people swim in its sacred waters.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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